Swainson's Spurfowl #BirdingSunday
Swainson's spurfowl or Swainson's francolin (Pternistis swainsonii) is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae.
It is found in
Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa,
Swaziland, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. In the Shona language in Zimbabwe, this bird
is called the chikwari and is considered a delicacy by outdoor and hunting
enthusiasts. Swainson's spurfowl was named after William Swainson, an English
ornithologist.
Diet: Seeds, berries, insects
Reproduction: Francolins split into pairs during the
breeding season. Most species, if not all, vigorously defend the area around
their nest site against others of the same species. Nests are found on the
ground, usually under cover and are shallow scrapes with a greater or lesser
amount of plant material used as lining. The known clutch size ranges from 2-12
eggs, with the average believed to be between 4-6 eggs.
Social Structure: Swainson's francolins are commonly found
singly or in small family parties.
Behavior: Roosting is done in the trees.
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