The Natal Acraea (Acraea natalica) is a butterfly of the Nymphalidae family.

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©Estian Kruger

Butterflies have a Holo-metabolic lifecycle and belong to the Order Lepidoptera. They undergo complete physical changes, i.e. insects undergo four developmetal stages, the embryo, larva, pupa, and adult.

This is a meduim sized butterfly with a wingspan of about 59mm. Males are pinkish red , females are brownish red. Their wings are spotted with black and with black bases. Adults are on wing year round, with a strong peak in late summer in southern Africa.

v  What is the difference between a butterfly and a moth ?

 

Butterflies                                                                            

¨       Antennae are not feathery

¨       They don’t have wing-coupling apparatus

¨       Diurnal

¨       Pupa develop as a chrysalis

¨       Wings are held together vertically when at rest.

Moths

·         Some have feathery antennae

·         They Have a wing-coupling apparatus

·         Nocturnal

·         Pupa covered in silky cocoon

·         Wings folded roof-like when at rest

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